Articles - Relationships

The Perils of Separation: Coping With Relationship Anxiety in Long-Distance Relationships

Long-distance couples frequently consider distance not a hindrance. However, these types of relationships are very tricky. The distance that is supposed to make their love grow burdens them with unforeseen difficulties and causes separation anxiety in relationships.

The inevitable anxiety caused by being physically apart can potentially influence personal and relationship well-being. More than that, some of the challenges posed by distance include relationship conflicts, communication issues, insecurity, and trust issues. Thus, addressing distance-invoked separation anxiety is important to promote healthier relationships.

This article will help you understand the dynamics and consequences of long-distance relationships. The mentioned strategies for managing separation-induced anxiety will help readers to effectively navigate the distance and grow in love despite the circumstances.

Understanding separation-induced anxiety

Separation-induced anxiety is the emotional distress, persistent fear, and uneasiness experienced by individuals in long-distance relationships. This anxiety worsens when the love birds have to stay distant for longer periods. The various symptoms of separation anxiety are as follows.

  • Discomfort and distress when your partner leaves
  • Difficulty concentrating on work and other important tasks
  • Fear of abandonment
  • Persistent need to stay connected
  • Excessive reliance on mobile communication
  • Feelings of loneliness and sadness
  • Frequent fights with your partner because you miss them

People may also experience physical symptoms of anxiety, such as headaches, sleep problems, and stomach issues, during long-distance periods or when their partner is just about to leave again.

Causes of separation-induced anxiety

In long-distance relationships, it is not uncommon for people to experience separation anxiety. Besides the geographical distance, other triggers of separation anxiety may include anxious and insecure attachment styles, attachment disorders, past experiences of losing a relationship to distance, pre-existing trust issues, and relationship anxiety. 

Read more: Relationship Anxiety: How to Overcome Fear and Have a Healthy Relationship 

However, physical distance remains the primary cause of anxiety in an LDR relationship. The absence of shared experiences and the inability to feel your partner’s presence can also make people anxious.

Psychosocial impacts of separation anxiety

Separation anxiety in long-distance relationships contributes to numerous negative outcomes that are harmful to both party’s emotional and psychological well-being. Some of them are as follows:

  • Depression. The stress of being physically apart and the persistent fear of losing your loved one contributes to hopelessness, excessive sadness, and loss of interest in activities.
  • Poor mental health outcomes. An important study suggests that separation anxiety increases the risk of panic disorder and other anxiety disorders.
  • Social withdrawal. Individuals in long-distance relationships may withdraw from social gatherings and find it challenging to interact with others. This might be because of preoccupation with the thoughts of their partner.
  • Poor work and academic performance. Because of their obsession, the anxiety from a relationship might have a detrimental effect on performance at work or school.

Read more: Fighting the Blues: How to Build Resilience Against Depression 

Communication strategies to deal with separation anxiety

Healthy communication is a cornerstone for the well-being of all relationships, whether you are near your partner or physically apart. Regular and effective communication patterns are crucial in a long-distance relationship. It lets couples bridge the distance and connect on an emotional level.

Effective communication strategies sustain emotional intimacy and prevent misunderstandings between long-distance couples. Communication technologies and social media have made communication easier than ever. Today, couples can feel emotionally and physically close to each other even with the distance. The following are the tips for maintaining effective communication in long-distance relationships:

  • Stay connected online. Use various communication channels such as text messages, video chats, and phone calls to stay connected virtually. Send each other relatable memes on social media to add a humorous touch to the conversation.
  • Practice active listening. Give undivided attention to your partner when you are talking on call or video chat.
  • Express your love. Be vocal in your love, and tell your partner why the relationship is worth it despite the distance.
  • Talk about your day. Give each other the space to discuss happy and sad moments without fear of getting judged.
  • Use technology. Use various apps and platforms to interact with each other. You can do online activities, watch movies, or even have virtual dinner dates together.
  • Have open discussions. Discuss and agree upon expectations for the frequency of communication, upcoming plans, and relationship dynamics.

Building trust and security in long-distance relationships

Trust is the building block of love; relationships barely survive without it. Even though you may be thousands of miles apart, you can still feel secure and incredibly close to your partner if you have trust. The following strategies should be considered to create a sense of security and ultimately deal with trust issues in long-distance relationships. 

  • Stop assuming. It is normal to assume the worst about situations when you and your partners are apart. Think about the possible reasons behind a particular situation, and do not jump to conclusions.
  • Perform joint activities. Create a to-do list and joint calendar. This will reassure your partner that you have nothing to hide and thus create mutual trust.
  • Show small gestures of love. Surprise your partner by sending gifts or visiting them on special occasions such as birthdays and anniversaries. Such gestures of love build trust by reminding your partner that you are important to them,
  • Put effort into relationships. Be consistent in your efforts to maintain the long-range relationship.
  • Talk about insecurities. Address insecurities with care. Together, address any uncertainties and fears by talking to your partner.
  • Give each other space. Some people have a habit of incessantly asking their long-distance partners where they are, what they are doing, and with whom. Set a time when each individual enjoys uninterrupted privacy.

Coping mechanisms

In long-distance relationships, overcoming separation anxiety calls for employing a variety of strategies to deal with the emotional difficulties associated with separation. Such strategies may include setting up healthy boundaries, creating shared experiences, and staying connected.

Read more: A Guide to Establishing Healthy Boundaries in Relationships 

Individual coping strategies for dealing with separation anxiety

Individual coping strategies that are specific to one’s needs empower couples to deal with the complexities of long-distance relationships, including persistent problems like separation anxiety. The following are a few individual coping strategies for people dealing with such challenges.

  • Acknowledge your emotions and thoughts. Do not try to suppress what you feel. Instead of pushing your emotions aside, accept and acknowledge them. Remember, acceptance is the first step towards management.
  • Create a daily schedule. Establish a daily schedule that incorporates self-care, academic and professional obligations, social engagements, and free time.
  • Engage in pleasurable tasks. Pursue recreational activities to distract yourself from the thoughts of separation.
  • Use mindfulness techniques. Learn to relax when anxiety ramps up. Practice yoga and meditation to deal with irrational thoughts.
  • Be kind to yourself. Stay kind to yourself, and accept that it is okay to feel anxious when your partner leaves.
  • Seek professional help. Seek professional help if your separation anxiety starts negatively impacting your personal well-being as well as the quality of your relationship.

Remember that finding effective ways to cope can take some time, so it’s important to figure out what works best for you. Experiment and modify different strategies to suit your own requirements and tastes.

Creating a support system

Social support is vital when dealing with the painful experience of a long-distance relationship. The shared experiences and understanding from social networks, including friends, families, and colleagues, can be a great source of support and comfort when anxiety kicks in during periods of long distance.

Surround yourself with friends, family members, and people who genuinely care about you while you navigate the challenges of being physically apart from your partner. Express your feelings, spend time with your support network, and seek advice when you feel stuck. 

These social ties will grow to be a crucial source of support, providing consolation and inspiration and ultimately enhancing your ability to withstand the highs and lows of long-distance relationships.

In conclusion

There is no denying that long-distance relationships can be difficult and emotionally draining, but they can be successful if effectively managed. Understanding the subtle causes and signs of separation-induced anxiety is essential to address the risks that come with being apart. 

The strategies mentioned in this article, such as individual coping strategies, building a support network, and utilizing communication tactics, can be used by couples to deal with distance and grow in love. At the end of the day, distance is just a test to see how far love will travel!

If you would like to see more resources on relationship anxiety, check out the Relationships Science Labs. The lab uses the research of the Institute for Life Management Science to produce courses, certifications, podcasts, videos, and other tools. Visit the Relationships Science Labs today.

Photo by rawpixel.com on Freepik

Irum Aslam

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